Pharmacological Profile and Activity
The pharmacological properties of the drug are complex in nature. The primary direction of its action is immunomodulatory activity.
In addition, the pharmacological spectrum includes:
- anti-inflammatory effects;
- antioxidant protection;
- membrane-stabilizing function;
- adaptogenic properties.
Mechanisms of Immunomodulatory Action
The therapeutic effect is based on influencing the body's defense mechanisms at the cellular and molecular levels. The mechanism of immunomodulation is implemented through two key directions:
- Direct activation of the macrophage system.
- Active stimulation of cytokine synthesis, including interferons, interleukin-2 (IL-2), and tumor necrosis factor (TNF).
Indications for Clinical Use
The drug is prescribed as part of complex treatment regimens for a wide range of nosologies. In clinical practice, it is used for:
- diabetes mellitus;
- erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract;
- hepatitis of various etiologies;
- various respiratory system diseases;
- chronic fatigue syndrome;
- oncological pathologies.